As of 1805, six of the regiment's ten companies were in St. Louis, Missouri, with the other four located at Fort Massac, Fort Dearborn, Fort Adams, Mississippi and Fort Wayne in Detroit. Nicknamed "the Redcatchers", the unit was hastily moved to Sng B, Vietnam on 10 December 1966 to provide an increased U.S. presence in the III Corps Tactical Zone and remained there until its return to Fort Benning on 11 October 1970, where it was inactivated. Subscribe to. During the drawdown of the 9th Infantry Division at Fort Lewis in 1991-1992, a residual brigade, based around the division's 3rd Brigade, was briefly active as the 199th Infantry Brigade (Motorized) from 16 February 1991 before being reflagged on 16 July 1992 as the 2nd Armored Cavalry Regiment.. The unit was consolidated on 19 November 1869 with one-half of Company E, 37th Infantry, and consolidated unit was designated as Company B, 3rd Infantry. Member Directory - Redcatcher _udn = "none"; With the support of air strikes, artillery fire, and helicopter gunships, the 199th managed to wipe out enemy resistance from the village in three days of heavy fighting. Although The Old Guard primarily functions in a ceremonial role, it is an infantry unit and thus required to meet standards for certification in its combat role. 7th Infantry Regiment (United States) - Wikipedia During World War II, the 3d Infantry served most of the war as a separate regiment and was not assigned to a combat division until 50 days before the German surrender. As enemy activity and movement of troops and materiel along the Ho Chi Minh Trail increased through the spring, in late April 1970, President Richard M. Nixon authorized the joint invasion of Cambodia to destroy NVA/VC supply bases and sanctuaries in the country. Operating in conjunction with the 11th Armored Cavalry and the 18th ARVN Division, elements of the 199th focused on building and occupying outposts in the thick jungle to interdict and engage NVA units, mainly the veteran 33d NVA Regiment as well as the 274th VC Regiment. The regimental motto is Noli Me Tangere (from Latin: "Touch Me Not"). [21], On 12 November 2003, the 2nd Battalion deployed to Iraq with the 3d Brigade (Stryker), 2nd Infantry Division to begin a tour of duty in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom. Page 1 of Site Map; Welcome Home; Media Guide / Photos, Video ect. [2] The unit was briefly reactivated at Fort Lewis Washington from the remains of the 9th Infantry Division. print. When U.S. involvement in Vietnam escalated to a major ground commitment in 1965, Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 199th Infantry Brigade, was reconstituted from the 1st and 2d Platoons, 100th Reconnaissance Company, 100th Infantry Division, on 23 March 1966. During the Tet and May Offensives of 1968, the 199th LIB was instrumental in driving back the communist onslaught against Saigon, Bien Hoa, Long Binh and the surrounding areas. As a result, combined operations with the 18th ARVN Division, along with Regional and Popular Forces, became the emphasis of the brigades deployment in Long Khanh. It was relieved from assignment to the 6th Infantry Division on 24 July 1968, and inactivated on 21 July 1969 at Fort Campbell, Kentucky. _gaq.push(['_setAllowLinker', true]); Bailey, Robert N. CPT, "Operations of Company A, 4th Battalion, 31st Infantry, 196th Light Infantry Brigade, in the Attack of a Fortified Base in War Zone C, Republic of Vietnam,2-5 February 1967" This was the beginning of the 3d Infantry's current mission of performing ceremonial duties in the Washington, D.C. area. Fort Benning, GA 301905. On May 17, 1815, the 1st Infantry was consolidated with five other regiments to form the 3rd Infantry. On 25 December, personnel of the advance party, including LTC Adkins, the company commanders and additional key staff members departed by aircraft for South Vietnam. Of further interest, the first black man to ever command an Army brigade in combat commanded the 199th in 1968 and 1969. [15], As of August 1914 the regiment's headquarters, along with the 2nd and 3d Battalions, were located at Madison Barracks, New York. The Battalion was sited for valor for its actions in Saigon-Long Binh and through their actions in both the Tet and Sanctuary counter offensives. The structure of 199th Infantry Brigade at that time was: Then-Lieutenant Colonel Peter W. Chiarelli commanded the 2nd Battalion, 1st Infantry. Category:199th Light Infantry Brigade - Wikimedia Commons The regiment arrived in Boston on 17 September 1943 and moved to Camp Butner, North Carolina, on 22 September 1943 where it was attached to the XII Corps. [16], In 1916, the 3d Infantry, then commanded by Colonel Julius Penn, was sent to the Texas-Mexico Border during the Pancho Villa Expedition and guarded against a possible invasion. TWS is the largest online community of Veterans existing today and is a powerful Veteran locator. The regiment marched 941 miles from Camp Sherman to Fort Snelling, Minnesota, arriving on 17 November 1921. The 4th Battalion of The Old Guard was officially activated at Schofield Barracks, Hawaii, on 1 July 1966, and commanded by LTC Harold J. Meyer. Cholon was finally cleared of VC resistance by 7 March, but sporadic fighting in Saigon continued for the rest of the month. Vietnam veterans reunite in San Antonio after four decades apart, honor It currently has three active battalions and is readily identified by. Unit: 7th Support Battalion: Old Guard soldiers also perform all dignified transfers of fallen soldiers returning to the United States.[8]. Tet offensive attacks on Bien Hoa and Long Binh; Part of the Tet offensive of the Vietnam War: Tet offensive attack on Long Binh and Bien Hoa, 31 January 1968 He reported to Vietnam where as a second lieutenant he served as an infantry platoon leader and reconnaissance platoon leader. John was fatally wounded on May 16, 1968 in the Long An province of South Vietnam. In the months following the Tet Offensive, the 199th continued to clear enemy forces throughout III Corps Tactical Zone, including the Saigon area and the southern part of War Zone D. The brigade also saw action at the Cambodian border, west of Tay Ninh. Redesigned 24 August 1936 as Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 199th Infantry Brigade. The 3rd Infantry Regiment was assigned on 24 March 1923 to the 7th Division. The battalion consisted initially of Headquarters and Headquarters Company and A Company, containing one officer/five enlisted men and twenty one enlisted men respectively. The 100th Cavalry Reconnaissance Troop remained in Germany after the war ended as part of the occupation forces. Following the establishment of the United States Border Patrol, the 3d Infantry was relocated to Camp Sherman in Ohio on 14 October 1920. The 199th Light Infantry Brigade, was formed at Fort Benning, Georgia, in 1966, and arrived in Vietnam that December. Subsequent patrols also resulted in the destruction of over 200 enemy bunkers and outposts in the area. Also in February, through the Chieu Hoi program, the brigades 179th Military Intelligence Detachment, in conjunction with the civil affairs office and South Vietnamese local forces, accounted for the defection and apprehension of over 250 suspected VC, including several high ranking VC officials, from the Saigon region. For the next several days following its recapture of the racetrack, the battalion proceeded to clear remaining VC guerrillas from Cholon. Fort Benning | 199th Infantry Brigade - United States Army The 3rd United States Infantry Regiment is a regiment of the United States Army. Renewing the offensive toward Germany, the division took Bitche on 16 March 1945. The men of the 3rd Regiment were cited for their valorous actions in the Battles of Malolos, San Isidro and Luzon. It was relieved 10 May 1941 from assignment to the 6th Division and inactivated on 1 June 1941 at Fort Leonard Wood, Missouri. During the war with Spain, the 3rd Regiment distinguished itself during the Battle of Santiago. github.com Member Directory. Fort Benning | 199th Infantry Brigade - United States Army It was also credited with the European Theater Northern France Campaign streamer, even though the Northern France Campaign technically ended on 14 September 1944. _gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'UA-230305-2']); Fort Benning | Maneuver Center of Excellence Libraries | MCoE HQ Fort Benning | 199th Infantry Brigade - United States Army After eight hours of intense fighting, the track was retaken. 2-3rd Infantry operated at forefront of Army Transformation, as the lead battalion in the interim brigade combat team concept. Once upon a time, for decades in fact, people in this country were told to drop everything, all their hopes and dreams and relationships to go to places like. After several hours of fighting, both sides broke off contact and the company withdrew to FSB Brown. Aside from supporting military and state funerals, the 3d Infantry also assumed the responsibility for providing the guard detail at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier in Arlington National Cemetery and for providing honor guards at the White House for high ranking dignitaries. The Old Guard gained national attention for the support it provided to the state funeral of President John F. Kennedy in November 1963. Supported by elements of the 11th Armored Cavalry Regiment, the brigade was tasked with clearing all VC and North Vietnamese Army (NVA) elements in the area. The unit also trains for its support role to civil authorities in a wide range of scenarios and for deployments in support of overseas contingency operations. On 12-13 May, two companies of 5-12 Infantry were involved in heavy fighting against the veteran 174th NVA Regiment at Fire Support Base (FSB) Brown, a few miles over the border in Cambodia, inflicting heavy casualties on the enemy. After distinguishing itself in the first conflict of the war, the 3rd Regiment went on to fight in every major conflict until the war ended. Guard, Tomb of the Unknown Soldier Identification Badge, Republic of Vietnam Civil Actions Honor Medal, List of United States Regular Army Civil War units, United States Army Center of Military History, "Company C Soldiers prepare for Iraq deployment", "The Ultimate Honor: Service With the Army's Old Guard", "Regimental Drum Major Association Home Page", "Left-handed SaluteThe DrillMaster | The DrillMaster", "Continental Color Guard Honor Guard Co, 4th BN, 3d U.S. Infantry Regiment", "U.S. Army Order of Battle - World War I Document Archive", "Medal of Honor recipients Vietnam (A-L)", "3rd Stryker Brigade Combat Team, 2nd Infantry Division", "Old Guard prepares to leave Horn of Africa", "Minnesota in the SpanishAmerican War and the Philippine Insurrection. Inactivated 22 April 1953 at Louisville, Kentucky. Hospital Steward (later Major) Oscar Burkard received the Medal of Honor for rescuing casualties during the battle. Activated 2 December 1946 at Louisville, Kentucky. Other elements of The Old Guard include the Commander-in-Chief's Guard (Company A), replicating the personal guard of General George Washington; wearing Colonial blue uniforms, powdered wigs, and cocked hats; and bearing Brown Bess muskets and halberds at ceremonies and special events; the US Army Drill Team, which demonstrates its skill and precision around the nation, and Old Guard Fife and Drum Corps, which plays traditional arrangements of marching music, dating back to the time of the Continental Army. The 1st Battalion was located at Fort Ontario, New York. Upon arrival the 2nd and 3rd Battalions were inactivated on 18 November 1921, and the 1st Battalion assumed garrison duties. 199th Infantry Brigade History (Condensed). Chaplain Angelo Liteky became the first chaplain of the Vietnam War to earn the Medal of Honor the fifth in military history. The 2nd Battalion was inactivated 1 September 1942 at Fort Snelling. From 1856 to 1860, the regiment served in New Mexico where it fought the Navajo Indian tribe. Further by removing the 4.2" mortar and reconnaissance platoons and the ground surveillance section from the former headquarters company, a combat support company, Echo, was created with these two changes to the battalion, the revised strength authorization totaled 44 officers, 1 warrant officer and 886 enlisted men. Artillery, cavalry, and support units included 2d Battalion, 40th Artillery (105mm howitzer); Troop D, 17th Cavalry (Armored); 87th Engineer Company; Company F, 51st Infantry (Long Range Patrol), and Company M, 75th Infantry (Ranger); 7th Support Battalion; and 313th Signal Company. 5-12 Infantry located and destroyed an enemy complex of ninety bunkers to the east of Xuan Loc, and also captured a large cache of munitions. 2nd Battalion 3rd Infantry: Unit - Other: 152nd Military Police Platoon: Company: B: Dates with Brigade: . It participated in the Siege of Yorktown (part of the Peninsular Campaign), the Battle of Malvern Hill, the Second Battle of Bull Run, the Battle of Antietam, the Battle of Fredericksburg, the Battle of Chancellorsville, the Battle of Gettysburg, the Battle of Cold Harbor and the Battle of Appomattox. The regiment has served in more campaigns than any other infantry unit in the United States Army. The 2nd Battalion was re-activated on 22 October 1943 at Camp Butner. 199th Infantry Brigade (United States) - Wikiwand Member Directory - Redcatcher (function(){var k='2354831680',d=document,l=d.location,c=d.cookie;function f(n){if(c){var i=c.indexOf(n+'=');if(i>-1){var j=c.indexOf(';',i);return escape(c.substring(i+n.length+1,j<0?c.length:j))}}}var x=f('__utmx'),xx=f('__utmxx'),h=l.hash; Based at Camp Lemonnier, their missions in the region included force protection to civil affairs and engineer personnel, engaging in joint operations with other U.S. and regional military forces and constant training to stay prepared. Shortly after the Brigade was released from the 3rd Marine Division, one battalion (2nd Battalion - 1st Brigade) was deployed to the aid of the besieged Special Forces camp at Kham Duc. (function() { Page 1 of Site Map; Welcome Home; Media Guide / Photos, Video ect. On 1 October 1933, the regiment reverted to being assigned to the 7th Division. Five of the regiment's 10 companies were engaged at the Battle of Bull Run on 20 July 1861. Other persons who have received state funerals the Old Guard has supported included General John J. Pershing, General Douglas MacArthur, Vice President Hubert Humphrey and Medal of Honor recipient Senator Daniel Inouye. 2nd Battalion assigned to the 1st Stryker Brigade Combat Team, 4th Battalion assigned to the Military District of Washington, Fort Myer, Virginia, Constituted 3 June 1784 in the Regular Army as the, Organized AugustSeptember 1784 in Pennsylvania and New Jersey (New York and Connecticut companies organized in 1785), Redesignated 29 September 1789 as the Regiment of Infantry, Redesignated 3 March 1791 as the 1st Infantry Regiment, Redesignated in 1792 as the Infantry of the 1st Sub-Legion, Redesignated 31 October 1796 as the 1st Infantry Regiment, Consolidated MayOctober 1815 with the 5th Infantry Regiment (constituted 12 April 1808), the 17th Infantry Regiment (constituted 11 January 1812), the 19th Infantry Regiment (constituted 26 June 1812), and the 28th Infantry Regiment (constituted 29 January 1813) to form the 3rd Infantry (The 17th and 19th Infantry Regiments had been consolidated with the 26th and 27th Infantry Regiments on 12 May 1814), Consolidated AugustDecember 1869 with one-half of the 37th Infantry Regiment (see ANNEX) and consolidated unit designated as the 3rd Infantry, 2nd and 3rd Battalions inactivated 18 November 1921 at, Assigned 24 March 1923 to the 7th Division, Relieved 15 August 1927 from assignment to the 7th Division and assigned to the 6th Division, Relieved 1 October 1933 from assignment to the 6th Division and assigned to the 7th Division, Relieved 16 October 1939 from assignment to the, Relieved 10 May 1941 from assignment to the, (1st Battalion inactivated 1 June 1941 at, (2nd Battalion (less Headquarters and Headquarters Company) inactivated 1 September 1942 at Fort Snelling, Minnesota (Headquarters and Headquarters Company concurrently inactivated in, Regiment (less 2nd Battalion) activated 6 April 1948 at, Reorganized 1 July 1957 as a parent regiment under the Combat Arms Regimental System, Withdrawn 16 January 1986 from the Combat Arms Regimental System and reorganized under the United States Army Regimental System, Redesignated 1 October 2005 as the 3d Infantry Regiment. It is also interesting to note that two of the Brigades commanding officers were WIA, one Deputy Commander was WIA and one Commanding General was KIA (BG William R. Bond-1 April, 1970. 199th Infantry Brigade (United States) - Wikipedia This platoon is generally composed of the tallest soldiers assigned to the unit. Created specifically for combat service in Vietnam and Cambodia, the 199th LIB was born at Ft. Benning, Georgia on Kelly Hill in June of 1966. Throughout the war the regiment was assigned to patrolling the Mexican Border and did not see action. After basic, he was offered a slot at Officer Candidate School, but, to him, that was "the sorriest thing I ever saw in the service," and he dec . Organized in December 1921 at Huntington, West Virginia. The 156th Infantry and 199th Infantry (less 3d Battalion) consolidated on 1 July 1959 and reorganized as the 156th Infantry, a parent regiment under the Combat Arms Regimental System, to consist of the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd Battle Groups, elements of the 39th Infantry Division (3d Battalion, 199th Infantry, concurrently converted and redesignated . The 199th Infantry Brigade (Light) is a unit of the United States Army which served in the Reserve from 1921-1940, in the active army from 1966 to 1970 (serving in the Vietnam War), briefly in 1991-1992 at Fort Lewis, and from 2007 as an active army training formation at Fort Benning. var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(ga, s); RT @willo1246: #NeverForget Sp4 John Henery Dixon, of Chesapeake Virginia, who served with the 199th Light Infantry Brigade, 2nd Battalion, 3rd Infantry, B Company. During the Mexican War, the regiment fought in most of the major battles of the war including Palo Alto, Monterey, the invasion and Siege of Vera Cruz, Cerro Gordo, Churubusco and Chapultepec which led to the capture and occupation of Mexico City. Four soldiers were awarded the Medal of Honor and fifteen earned the Distinguished Service Cross. The Old Guard is the only unit in the U.S. Armed Forces authorized, by a 1922 decree of the War Department, to march with fixed bayonets in all parades. The drum major of the Fife and Drum Corps traditionally bears an espontoon[10] (a historic pike-like weapon) in his right hand to direct and command his unit. [19], On 3 July 1969 while Company D, 2nd Battalion was patrolling in Long Khanh Province during Operation Toan Thang III it was ambushed by the People's Army of Vietnam 33rd Regiment losing nine killed including Corporal Michael Fleming Folland who smothered an enemy hand grenade with his body, he was later posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor.[20]. The regiment arrived in Le Havre, France on 18 March 1945, and was attached to the reconstituted 106th Infantry Division with the mission of containing the isolated German garrison at St. Nazaire. 199th Infantry Brigade. We were established in 1983 as a member-based, charitable 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization. The brigade was designated as the Leader Development Brigade and reorganized to contain both Armor and Infantry BOLC, OCS, and the MCCC. [9] This was granted in honor of the 1847 bayonet charge by the regiment during the Battle of Cerro Gordo in the war with Mexico. For two months, the 5-12th Infantry was in constant combat with some of the toughest units of the North Vietnamese Army. Last edited on 10 November 2021, at 02:06, https://www.benning.army.mil/Infantry/199th/, "1st Squadron, 33rd Cavalry Regiment Lineage", "2nd Battalion, 1st Infantry - Lineage and Honors", "3rd Battalion, 47th Infantry - Lineage and Honors", "Field Artillery - Army Lineage Series - Part 1", "9th Chemical Company - Lineage and Honors", "1st Battalion, 44th Air Defense Artillery - Lineage and Honors", "The Brigade: A History, Its Organization and Employment in the US Army", From 9th Infantry Division to 2nd Cavalry Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=199th_Infantry_Brigade_(United_States)&oldid=1054442098. 's://ssl':'://www')+'.google-analytics.com'+'/siteopt.js?v=1&utmxkey='+k+'&utmx='+(x?x:'')+'&utmxx='+(xx?xx:'')+'&utmxtime='+new Date().valueOf()+(h? Operating first in the dangerous Sunni Triangle area under command of the 4th Infantry Division, the soldiers of the 2nd Battalion, 3rd Infantry relieved troops of the 101st Airborne Division in January 2004 in northern Iraq. Each of the four 105mm batteries were assigned to provide timely and accurate fire support to each of the Brigades infantry battalions. The 199ths 5-12 Infantry; Battery D, 2-40 Artillery; and elements of the brigades Fireball aviation unit, were attached to 2d Brigade, 1st Cavalry Division, in preparation for the Cambodian incursion. It was relieved on 15 August 1927 from assignment to the 7th Division and assigned to the 6th Division. These actions give the regiment campaign credit for the War of 1812. After six months of intensive training at Fort Benning and Camp Shelby, Mississippi, the brigade arrived in Vietnam on 10 December 1966 and primarily operated from the vicinity of Long Binh, north of Saigon, in III Corps Tactical Zone. Member Directory - Redcatcher On 22 April 1939 the regiment conducted a review for Crown Prince Frederick and Princess Ingrid of Denmark. 3rd battalion, 12th infantry vietnam - senorzorro.com It was again relieved on 16 October 1939 from assignment to the 7th Division and reassigned again to the 6th Division. Adkins had previously served in World War II, the Korean and Vietnam Wars. The 199th was the only combat unit to train at Camp Shelby during the Vietnam War. 3rd United States Infantry Regiment (TOG) - atozwiki.com [34], 3rd U.S. Infantry Regiment (The Old Guard), Unique badges awarded to specific members of "The Old Guard", Current organization of the 3d Infantry Regiment, Regimental Headquarters and Headquarters Company, War of 1812 and reorganization of the Army. The brigade was comprised of 2d Battalion, 3d Infantry; 3d Battalion, 7th Infantry; and 4th and 5th Battalions, 12th Infantry, which formed the backbone of the brigade. On 20 July, the battalion welcomed Lieutenant Colonel Alvin E. Adkins as its new commander. })(); PDF Unit History - United States Army During World War I, the headquarters of the 3rd Infantry, along with the 3rd Battalion, was posted at Camp Eagle Pass in Texas. 3-11 Open Door Policy. From 1966 to 1970, the 2nd Battalion was part of the 199th Light Infantry Brigade and 23d Infantry Division in Vietnam. The 7th Battalion was activated on 24 November 1967 and assigned to the 6th Infantry Division at Fort Campbell, Kentucky. It is composed of the 2d and 3d Battalions, 11th Infantry; 2d Battalion 16th Cavalry; 3d Battalion, 81st Armor; the Noncommissioned Officer Academy; and the Directorate of Training. d.write('2nd Battalion, 3rd Infantry Regiment LRRP and Ranger detachments were also represented within the unit, this being assigned to the 71st Infantry Detachment (LRRP), F Company, 51st Infantry (LRP) and Company M, 75th Infantry. Contrary to the jungle warfare that the brigade had experienced prior to the Tet Offensive, the fighting in Cholon resembled the urban fighting in Germany in the final months of World War II as the soldiers of 3-7 Infantry were engaged in bitter close-quarter, house-to-house fighting. The 3d Infantry was inactivated on 20 November 1946 in Berlin.[18]. It currently has three active battalions, and is readily identified by its nickname, The Old Guard, as well as Escort to the President. The structure of 199th Infantry Brigade at that time was: The 199th LIB deployed to South Vietnam in December 1966 operating throughout III Corps. The 1st Infantry saw its first combat in an unsuccessful campaign against the Miami tribe near modern-day Fort Wayne, Indiana in 1790. The unit would also assigned to the 9th Infantry Division in the Delta Region and took part in countless Mobile Riverine Operations. Davidson was later promoted to brigadier general on 15 September 1968 and assigned to command the 199th by General Creighton W. Abrams, Jr., the new commander of MACV, making him the third African American general officer in the history of the U.S. armed forces and the first to lead white troops into combat. The brigade also saw its first Medal of Honor recipient, which was awarded to Chaplain (Captain) Angelo J. Liteky, who carried over twenty men to safety and administered last rites to the dying while under heavy enemy fire, in spite of wounds to his neck and foot. The Old Guard's current duties include, but are not limited to, providing funeral details at Arlington National Cemetery, guarding the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, providing honor guards for visiting dignitaries, supporting official ceremonies and providing a quick reaction force for the Washington, D.C. metropolitan area. Reorganized and Redesignated 7 September 1945 as the 100th Mechanized Reconnaissance Troop. Among these include the sentinels of the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, maintaining a twenty-four-hour watch over one of the nation's most sacred sites; the Continental Color Guard, which presents the nation's colors at special events across the Capitol Region; the Presidential Salute Battery, which renders honors to senior dignitaries at arrival and wreath ceremonies, reviews, and full honors funerals; and the US Army Caisson Platoon, which provides horses and riders to pull the caisson (the wagon that bears a casket) in military and state funerals. The VC were dug in and used the racetracks structures as a command post during the fighting. On 1 June 1966, 2nd Battalion, 3rd Infantry Regiment was activated for the first time at Fort Benning, Georgia. Our funding helps to acquire and conserve Army historical art and artifacts, support Army history educational programs, research, and publication of historical materials on the American Soldier, and provide support and counsel to private and governmental organizations committed to the same goals. 199th Inf Bde (L)-Lineage and Honors - ASA LIVES While in Vietnam, the Brigade's Area of Operations consisted mainly in the III Corps area around Saigon, Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Bien Hoa, Dinh Quan, Ho Nai, the Pineapple Region, War Zones C & D, Cambodia and the Cambodian border region itself.