Docker Windows how to keep container running without login? With you every step of your journey. FDB9 561F CC5F 4399 744C 6441 13DF E453 0C28 527B, Software Developer at Abstract Matters (self-employed), Software Engineering Operations Lead at Biamp Systems. It works now. I tried to made some simplifications from the initial article from Jonathan Bowman. git enables Scoop to update itself. Run Docker without Docker Desktop on macOS - Dhwaneet Bhatt To run Linux containers on Windows there must be some kind of virtualization since containers use the kernel of the host operating system. NOTE: If you have any issue with the network, check the following location and edit its nameserver IP to 8.8.8.8:. In WSL2 change the service config to additionally expose the Docker Daemon on localhost: On Windows create a new context for the WSL host via PowerShell: Now you can easily run Windows and Linux containers simultaneously without switching like in Docker Desktop: You may not even need Docker Desktop if youre a poweruser not using the GUI. Add this directory in the path for executables : First, I collect the IP address of my default distro with the wsl command. Fight? I also tried the itzg/minecraft-server with the proper tags. You can follow the directions there in order to correct DNS, but of course eliminate any occurrence of sudo in those commands, as you do not have it yet, and you should still be root anyway. Docker on Windows without Docker Desktop volume mounting I don't have a complex use case for it but I think it works. Try wsl wslpath from Powershell, or just wslpath from Linux, to see the options. Thus Docker Inc. is only trying to get large companies to pay for the convenience that Docker Desktop offers when developing applications. Once unpublished, all posts by bowmanjd will become hidden and only accessible to themselves. The Docker client just hides the fact that Linux containers are actually inside a vitual . If you open Services, you should now see the Docker Engine listed: It will start automatically on Windows boot. Unflagging bowmanjd will restore default visibility to their posts. The client is Windows; the server is not. If your admin account is different to your user account, add the docker-users group. I didn't notice the 9. On your Debian install, what is the result of dpkg -S /usr/sbin/iptables-legacy? To work around this, you can, if you choose, tell sudo to grant passwordless access to dockerd, as long as the user is a member of the docker group. Note that DOCKER_DISTRO should be set to the distro you want to have running dockerd. .NET runtime. While Docker Desktop on Windows can be run without having Administrator privileges, it does require them during installation. On removing that, docker can use its default iptables impl and work with Debian Bullseye. It can be any group ID that is not in use. So the reason I use Windows is because that's where the driver support is. Exactly my thoughts, there's too much complexity here + there's more comprehensive guide on how to install docker in Linux on official docker website which takes half of this article. Plain and simple. Since I could resolve the name of the server from Debian WSL2 with no issue, I knew my DNS was working there. Such methods will be explored in a later article, but I encourage you, reader, to explore. Let's make everything new and shiny with one of the following: Upgrading the packages also serves as a network test. If that script is already in your .bashrc or .profile, then the following is unnecessary. Hello, there is a small error in regex provided to get the host's IP address; if the output of ifconfig eth0 returns this: it will match the line starting with "TX packets too". Previously with Docker Desktop we could run docker with -v %cd%/someFolder:/whatever or -v ./someFolder:/whatever, now we have to provide full path , like -v /mnt/c/full/local/path/to/someFolder:/whatever , which is user specific and will not run on team mate's computer Any thoughts how to overcome this ? DS920+ > Docker > Container > Alpine > Minecraft forge server : High Given this, you probably want to configure Debian to use the legacy iptables by default: If you are comfortable, instead, with nftables and want to configure nftables manually for Docker, then go for it. It just doesn't set the default links in the install process to be able to switch to the legacy rules. Only if you have docker desktop currently installed of course. Thank you so much! I will write an article eventually, but it is there. This means that every docker command is actually executed on the WSL subsystem and paths should be specified accordingly. Connecting to any sort of enterprise-y VPN or WiFi just doesn't work. Start of the month i will write full article, for now this will have to do. I don't care whether it's the fault of F5 or the community for not working -- if I can't VPN in, I can't work. If you want Docker to work on Windows and WSL 2, installing Docker Desktop is most likely the way to go. But that never worked for me for some reason. The docker desktop documentation page isn't clear to me if it will work with or without WSL (or wsl2). If using the script earlier to launch dockerd, then $DOCKER_HOST will be set, and future invocations of docker will not need an unwieldy -H unix:///mnt/wsl/shared-docker/docker.sock. If you are getting started with Windows Container development, one option is to install Docker Desktop. Now, my containers can access "the internet". The vague complaints of the Copilot plaintiffs are nothing compared to the damage to free software and human progress if they won. To tell what version you are running, run winver in Powershell or CMD, or just type Win key and R (-r) to open the Run dialog and then enter winver. For a variety of reasons, network connectivity issues can happen with WSL 2, and tweaking the DNS settings often resolves these problems in my experience. Use this image for your development process (developing, building and testing applications). Install Docker without HyperV/VirtualBox/VMware support on Windows (Just dial DOCKR on your telephone keypad) Not likely to be already in use, but check anyway: If the above command returns a line from /etc/group (that does not include docker), then pick another number and try again. If and only if you opted to use the shared docker socket in /mnt/wsl/shared-docker as detailed above, first set the DOCKER_HOST environment variable: You should see the "Hello from Docker!" I got this so I just added "iptables": false to my daemon.json and this error was averted. Microsoft offers a more detailed comparison in the docs. Refresh the page, check Medium 's site status, or find something interesting to read. If not, first make sure that sudo is installed. Windows Containers Vs Docker - Learn IT And DevOps Daily Currently interested in TypeScript, Vue, Kotlin and Python. Never miss out on developer content you need to maintain a healthy developer career. Docker provides the standalone Windows binaries for the Docker Daemon as well as the Docker CLI. Here is the corrected version: ifconfig eth0 | grep -E "([0-9]{1,3}\. Why does Mister Mxyzptlk need to have a weakness in the comics? The Docker engine includes tools that automate container image creation. iptables v1.6.0. Fetched 288 kB in 0s (2,349 kB/s) Hi Pawel, thank you for your feedback. When signed in as the user you set up (try su myusername if you are still root), can you sudo -v without an error? Choose a number greater than 1000 and less than 65534. , Practice yoga, write code, enjoy life, repeat. I found my debian environment is configured to use iptables-nft: $> sudo update-alternatives --config iptables Make sure the Docker daemon is running, then launch a new Powershell window, and try the hello-world container again. can you provide an example? Finally, in a windows terminal, I can simply run a command like this: This article shows how we can use docker in windows and WSL2 without Docker Workstation so before that gets out of control: I'd like to share one that I did discover just this morning: devopstales.github.io/home/docker- it has lots of helpful information presented in a clear way, and the alternatives it lists don't require any "special magic" to get working, which might be very appealing for some. If so, you have success. Get:1 deb.debian.org/debian stretch/main amd64 iptables amd64 1.6.0+snapshot20161117-6 [288 kB] Using apt install --reinstall iptables. On the official Data Gateway documentation it says th. Paul Knulst 2K Followers Husband, father of two, geek, lifelong learner, tech lover & software engineer. Windows can do a lot of things linux cant and has a lot of cutting edge hardware support. Hey Derek, I believe the \mnt\wsl location is chosen so multiple Linux installations can share the same docker daemon. WARN[2021-10-24T16:24:00.993150800+05:30] grpc: addrConn.createTransport failed to connect to {unix:///var/run/docker/containerd/containerd.sock 0 }. ){3}[0-9]{1,3}" | grep -v 127.0.0.1 |awk '{ print $2 }' | cut -f2 -d:`, And you get the IP address, as described before, In the Powershell windows of the terminal, you can run the following command This doesn't just apply to the terminal, either. Why do many companies reject expired SSL certificates as bugs in bug bounties? Then, select the Images tab inside the Container extension under Container Host. Templates let you quickly answer FAQs or store snippets for re-use. You should see docker when you run the command groups to list group memberships. Thanks for this post, very useful previously. Isn't the deamon running inside wsl in any case? Confirm that whoami yields the correct username. Running VSCode remote containers on windows without docker desktop Finally you can check with this command : If you see a # at the first position, the line is commented, run sudo visudo, find the corresponding line and remove the #, save and check again. How can Docker Desktop mount Windows Volumes? Well, let's check. Privacy Policy, This website uses cookies and Google Analytics to ensure you get the best experience on our website. Step-1: Download the " Docker Desktop for Windows " exe file from here ( https://hub.docker.com/editions/community/docker-ce-desktop-windows/) and run it to install. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Create a file called startDocker.ps1 at your location of choice and save the following script inside it: start-service -Name com.docker.service start C:\'Program Files'\Docker\Docker\'Docker Desktop.exe' This is quick and easy but is not advised. To run WSL 2, Windows version 1903 or higher is needed, with Build 18362 or higher. Now, how to run dockerd and docker without copy&paste IP address in command line nor VSCode. Then we remove/unlink the old file, and create a new one. Watch out for the networking bridge installed by Docker, it can conflict with other private networks using the same private IP range. I got this error when I tried to run "sudo dockerd -H ifconfig eth0 | grep -E "([0-9]{1,3}. Unflagging _nicolas_louis_ will restore default visibility to their posts. I recommend the following: The first line tells WSL to cease auto-configuring the /etc/resolv.conf file. I still need to work and discuss with non-dev people, you know. With docker, it is possible to mount a host system's directory or files in the container. Now on to the Linux containers. Unfortunately if you want to run docker from WSL (not using Docker Desktop) this will be the only way to use volumes. Docker Desktop does a lot of plumbing in the background for you but running it by yourself isnt hard either. Once unpublished, all posts by _nicolas_louis_ will become hidden and only accessible to themselves. To do so, we just need first to run a powershell script launching dockerd in WSL2 and once dockerd is listening we can simply use the command docker (maintained by Stefan Scherer). On Fedora, you will additionally need to passwd myusername and enter the password you want to use. Assuming you have Windows build 18980 or later: simply add a user section to /etc/wsl.conf. More information about the setup, my NAS and Disks are less then a year old and in perfect condition. Install Docker In PowerShell (run as Administrator) enter: Install-Module -Name DockerMsftProvider -Repository PSGallery -Force At the prompt, enter " Y " to confirm the installation of NuGet. code of conduct because it is harassing, offensive or spammy. Installing WSL is explained here or you can use an already existing Ubuntu distribution. DEV Community 2016 - 2023. I would prefer a prettier straight-foreward solution. Here are the commands: Now youre ready to run Linux containers as well. I'm very interested if you have a simpler way to proceed :). Docker Desktop is not the core technology that runs containers, it only aims to make it easier to develop software on Windows/macOS that runs in containers. If you need to set a password, you can use passwd myusername (of course, in all of the above, use your username in place of "myusername.". On your windows, you need to install a couple of things : (Inspired from the Jonathan Bowman's article), Check if sudo is installed if not : *apt install sudo*`, You would see something like sudo: x:27:myusername, Otherwise, We use usermod to add an user to the sudoer group. Not so ideal for development with that heat on my hand . I am stuck here trying to start dockerd from the Windows PowerShell (in admin mode): I'm pretty sure using the nftable subsystem is eventually what is making things not work - if I could get iptables-legacy it might be different. WSL2 - Use docker with VSCode without docker desktop (Windows 11) The choices are running Ubuntu where upgrading every six months shatters your OS so badly you can't work for days or Arch where upgrades often break one of your printer/scanner/Bluetooth. Docker Desktop gives you access to both Windows Containers and Linux containers, by leveraging WSL 2. rev2023.3.3.43278. Specifically, you use the the Containers extension of your Windows Admin Center instance to run the containers. One mistake and you can cause irreparable damage to your Windows installation. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. We are doing magic with Windows 10, Ubuntu on WSL2, docker builder cli for windows and a little elbow grease. Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2. Is this Microsoft Linux? Another option may eventually be Rancher Desktop if they add Windows support, but it is currently limited to Linux containers. A Linux dev machine is quite desirable. sudo: dockerd: command not found, I followed all the steps but unable to run docker on my WSL2 -, sudo dockerd -H ifconfig eth0 | grep -E "([0-9]{1,3}. WARN[2021-11-06T15:39:10.291048100+05:30] Binding to an IP address without --tlsverify is deprecated. How do I get into a Docker container's shell? The -d flag is optional, in case you want to the get back the bash prompt, it means dettached mode. To get to a Linux directory while in Powershell, try something like. If Kubernetes is enabled in Docker Desktop/WSL2, then why can't we see If desired, you can configure it using Services to only start it manually. But if you, like me, feel that all the added complexity of Docker Desktop is unnecessary, you don't need Windows containers, or you are simply tired of that whale in the system tray taking so long then perhaps you want to run the docker daemon (dockerd) in the WSL distro of your choice and be happy. Built on Forem the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. How to run Docker Desktop with Windows Containers on Amazon AWS EC2 I'm sure a lot more people will be visiting this page now that Docker has changed their license terms. For communication over the socket, privileged access is required. You can just download them, put them in your PATH, register the Docker Daemon as a service, start it and run your Windows containers like you're used to. If you obtained your Linux distro from the Store, you can likely skip this step, as the default user is already set up. For peace of mind, you can double-check: something like sudo -k ls -a /root should still require a password, unless the password has been entered recently. Here's the complete list: Windows 11 Home: 128 GB. DEV Community A constructive and inclusive social network for software developers. We can continue to develop with containers without Docker Workstation. I have installed Rancher Desktop application on Windows 10 and set it to use docker as container runtime. I got this error, I solved it by running WSL itself with admin privileges when opening the WSL window to run sudo dockerd. big relief for me right there.. while this post does contain lots of super technical points (yeah, I saw those comments), this is a super technical topic.. which leads straight back to the "how" and "why" of Docker's decision on this matter. Once unpublished, this post will become invisible to the public and only accessible to Jonathan Bowman. Two ways to obtain this access: In other words, unless you want to utilize sudo or root access every time, add your user to the Docker group, named docker: Then close that WSL window, and launch WSL again. Install Docker on Windows (WSL) without Docker Desktop aria2 speeds up downloads. Below one works fine in ubantu If you used Debian or Ubuntu from the Windows store and set up the default user on first launch, then sudo should already be configured on behalf of the default user. You will most certainly need WSL 2 to run the Docker service. Is it suspicious or odd to stand by the gate of a GA airport watching the planes? You are at the right place. Once suspended, _nicolas_louis_ will not be able to comment or publish posts until their suspension is removed. I'm curious why you'd use a custom script to start dockerd rather than just using service docker start? The following lines can be placed in .bashrc or .profile if autolaunching is desired, or in a separate shell script. I had heard at Microsoft Ignite that Docker was super excited to partner with Microsoft to develop the Docker Engine for Windows Server. Uninstall . I wonder what is different. Thanks for keeping DEV Community safe. For me, using WSL isn't a choice against Linux, but a choice to use Linux everywhere. This function can be placed in your Powershell profile, usually located at ~\Documents\WindowsPowerShell\Microsoft.PowerShell_profile.ps1. You can use Docker for Desktop, but if you don't want to pay for a license, . in the regexp as such: Thanks Nicolas. WSL TERMINAL : docker-compose -f docker-compose.yml -f docker-compose.listener.yml up -d --build && docker attach listener Then, let's start an application on the host to handle HTTP message : How to get a Docker container's IP address from the host, Docker: Copying files from Docker container to host. Is it known that BQP is not contained within NP? Feel free to try it out. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! Contrary to what the length of this article might suggest, getting Docker working on WSL is fairly simple.